Solid State Theory University Hamburg

Thermodynamically consistent description of quantum criticality in models of correlated electrons

by Prof. Vaclav Janis, University of Prague

Europe/Berlin
Room 222 (Jungiusstr. 9)

Room 222

Jungiusstr. 9

Description
Quantum criticality emerges in proximity of a low-temperature singularity in a two-particle Green function. Such singularities  are generally related to a symmetry breaking of the one-particle self-energy. A consistent description demands that the symmetry breaking in the self-energy emerges at the critical point of the respective two-particle function. This cannot easily be achieved in models of correlated electrons, since there are two ways connecting one- and two-electron functions that cannot be made fully equivalent in approximations. We present a general construction of  diagrammatic two-particle approximations consistent with the one-particle functions that lead to qualitatively the same quantum critical behavior in thermodynamically equivalent descriptions. We apply the scheme on the single-impurity Anderson model to derive the Kondo critical scale from both spectral and thermodynamic functions.