A Coordinate-Independent Formalism for Detecting High-Frequency Gravitational Waves

25 Sept 2024, 15:15
15m
Seminar room 4b

Seminar room 4b

Particle Phenomenology Parallel Wednesday Pheno 2

Speaker

Sebastian Schenk (JGU Mainz)

Description

In an external electric or magnetic field, a gravitational wave (GW) may be converted into electromagnetic radiation. We present a coordinate-invariant framework to describe the GW signal in a detector that is based on this effect, such as cavities for axion searches. In this framework, we pay special attention to the definition of manifestly coordinate-independent expressions for the electromagnetic fields that an external observer would detect. A careful assessment of the detector's perceived motion allows us to treat both its mechanical and its electromagnetic response to the GW consistently. We illustrate our findings in two examples, an infinitesimally thin rod and a spherical electromagnetic cavity.

Primary author

Sebastian Schenk (JGU Mainz)

Presentation materials