Bounds on ultralight dark matter from NANOGrav

25 Sept 2024, 16:46
16m
Seminar room 4a

Seminar room 4a

Cosmology & Astroparticle Physics Parallel Wednesday Pheno 1 / Cosmo 3

Speaker

Mohammad Aghaie (University of Pisa and INFN Pisa)

Description

The compelling evidence for the detection of the stochastic gravitational wave background by NANOGrav imposes constraints on the mass of compact cores of ultra-light dark matter, also known as “solitons”, surrounding supermassive black holes found at the centers of large galaxies. The strong dynamical friction between the rotating black holes and the solitons competes with gravitational emission, resulting in a suppression of the characteristic strain in the nHz frequency range. Our findings robustly rule out ultralight dark matter particles with masses ranging from 1e-21 to 1e-20 eV condensing into solitons around supermassive black holes.

Primary authors

Alessandro Dondarini Giovanni Armando Mohammad Aghaie (University of Pisa and INFN Pisa) Paolo Panci (CERN)

Presentation materials