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23–26 Sept 2025
DESY Hamburg
Europe/Berlin timezone

News on Cold Baryogenesis: Baryon number violation from Standard Model SU(2)-textures induced by Higgs bubble collisions at T=0

25 Sept 2025, 15:30
18m
Bldg. 1b, seminar room 4b (DESY)

Bldg. 1b, seminar room 4b

DESY

Cosmology & Astroparticle Physics Parallel Sessions Thursday Cosmo 2

Speaker

Martina Cataldi (UNI/TH (Uni Hamburg, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik))

Description

The matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe represents one of the main open questions in particle physics and cosmology. In this talk, we will present a novel realization of cold baryogenesis, a mechanism involving the formation and decay of Standard Model SU(2)-textures, that relies on the out-of-equilibrium dynamics during a strong first order electroweak phase transition. By performing extensive lattice simulations of the Higgs doublet and gauge field dynamics, we evaluate the related Chern-Simons number production as well as the rate of baryon number violation, as a function of the parameters of the phase transition and the shape of the Higgs potential. We finally provide an estimate for the total baryon asymmetry generated this way.

Primary authors

Aleksandr Chatrchyan (Nordita) Geraldine Servant (T (Cosmology)) Marco Gorghetto (T (Cosmology)) Martina Cataldi (UNI/TH (Uni Hamburg, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik)) Nabeen Bhusal (T (Cosmology)) Simone Blasi (T (Cosmology))

Presentation materials