24–29 Aug 2014
Hamburg University
Europe/Berlin timezone

Dark Matter Searches with the XENON100 and XENON1T Experiment

25 Aug 2014, 16:55
25m
Seminarraum 121 (ESAW)

Seminarraum 121

ESAW

Talk 4) Dark matter and cosmology Dark matter and cosmology

Speaker

Mr Gaudenz Kessler (Universität Zürich)

Description

The XENON100 detector, which is being operated at the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory, is a dual phase (liquid-gas) xenon time-projection chamber for particle detection. The total amount of liquid xenon is 161 kg, of which 62 kg are in the active target enclosed in a Teflon/copper structure, the rest being in the surrounding active veto. The direct and proportional UV light signal produced by particle interactions is detected by 242 PMTs. To-date XENON100 is one of the most sensitive detector for direct dark matter detection, and has set limits on the spin-independent elastic WIMP-nucleon scattering for WIMP masses above 8 GeV/c^2, with a minimum cross section of 2e-45 cm^2 at 55 GeV/c^2 at 90% confidence level. XENON1T, the next generation Dark Matter Experiment, is being under construction and will house a total amount of 3t of xenon with a fiducial mass of about 1t and a science goal of 2e-47 cm^2 at 100 GeV/c^2. Therefore it has a 100 times lower intrinsic background than XENON100 and it is surrounded by a water tank that acts as an active muon veto. In order to detect the scintillation light from particle interactions with the xenon target, 248 3-inch photomultiplier tubes will be installed on the top and bottom of the TPC. It is planned to upgrade the Experiment to XENONnT with a fiducial target volume of about 4t during the run of XENON1T. In this talk, the present the results of the XENON100 experiment and the status of the near-future plans of the XENON collaboration will be reported.

Primary author

Mr Gaudenz Kessler (Universität Zürich)

Presentation materials