15–17 May 2023 On-Site
Campus Bahrenfeld
Europe/Berlin timezone

Bubble wall velocities in local thermal equilibrium

17 May 2023, 10:45
35m
Building 2a, Seminar room 2 (Campus Bahrenfeld)

Building 2a, Seminar room 2

Campus Bahrenfeld

Notkestr. 85 D-22607 Hamburg, Germany

Speaker

Wen-Yuan Ai (King's College London)

Description

It is commonly expected that a friction force on the bubble wall can only arise from out-of-equilibrium effects. In this talk, I will discuss the bubble wall motion in local thermal equilibrium. We show that there is a nonvanishing effective friction on the wall in local thermal equilibrium provided that the plasma temperature distribution is inhomogeneous across the wall. Further, we propose a new matching condition from local entropy conservation. With this, we are able to determine bubble wall velocities in local thermal equilibrium in a model-independent way.

Primary author

Wen-Yuan Ai (King's College London)

Presentation materials