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23–26 Sept 2025
DESY Hamburg
Europe/Berlin timezone

Non-singular solutions to the Boltzmann equation with a fluid Ansatz

24 Sept 2025, 16:48
18m
Bldg. 1b, seminar room 4a (DESY)

Bldg. 1b, seminar room 4a

DESY

Cosmology & Astroparticle Physics Parallel Sessions Wednesday Cosmo

Speaker

Enrico Perboni (T (Cosmology))

Description

Cosmological phase transitions can give rise to intriguing phenomena, such as baryogenesis or a stochastic gravitational wave background, due to nucleation and percolation of vacuum bubbles in the primordial plasma. A key parameter for predicting these relics is the bubble wall velocity, whose computation relies onsolving the Boltzmann equations of the various speciesalong the bubble profile. Recently it has been shown that an unphysical singularity emerges if one assumes these local quantities to be described as small fluctuations on a constant equilibrium background. I'll show that a way to solve this issue is by including the spatial dependence of the background into the Boltzmann equations for the particles distribution functions. We apply this formalism to the Standard Model with a low cutoff and find that stable deflagration solutions are found for almost all the values of the cutoff considered, while detonations are restricted to some corner of the parameter space.

Primary authors

Mr Daniel A. Pinto (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais) Enrico Perboni (T (Cosmology)) Prof. Glauber C. Dorsch (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais) Thomas Konstandin (T (Cosmology))

Presentation materials