Conveners
Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
- Robert Lahmann (ECAP/University of Erlangen)
Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
- Janet Conrad (MIT)
Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
- Janet Conrad (MIT)
Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
- Kathrin Valerius (Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Physikalisches Institut, Abt. II)
Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
- Kathrin Valerius (KCETA, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
Dr
Dave Moore
(Stanford)
25/08/2014, 14:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
EXO-200 is one of the most sensitive searches for neutrinoless double beta decay in the world. The experiment uses 175 kg of enriched liquid xenon in an ultralow background time projection chamber installed at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, a salt mine with a 1600 m water equivalent overburden. This detector has demonstrated excellent energy resolution and background rejection capabilities....
Dr
Dave Moore
(Standford)
25/08/2014, 14:20
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The nEXO Collaboration is designing a very large detector for neutrino-less double beta decay of Xe-136. The nEXO detector is rooted in the the currently-running EXO-200 program, which has reached a sensitivity for the half life of the decay of 1.9 x 10^25 years with and exposure of 99.8 kg-yr. The baseline nEXO design uses 5 tonnes of liquid xenon, enriched in the mass 136 isotope, in a...
Dr
Saori UMEHARA
(Osaka University)
25/08/2014, 14:40
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
CANDLES is the project to search for neutrino-less double beta
decay (0$\nu\beta\beta$) of $^{48}$Ca.
0$\nu\beta\beta$ is acquiring great interest
after the confirmation of neutrino oscillation
which demonstrated nonzero neutrino mass.
Measurement of 0$\nu\beta\beta$ provides a test for the Majorana nature of neutrinos
and gives an absolute scale of the effective neutrino mass.
In...
Dr
Kyungeun E. Lim
(Yale University)
25/08/2014, 15:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
CUORE-0 is a cryogenic detector that uses an array of tellurium dioxide bolometers to
search for neutrinoless double-beta decay of 130Te. CUORE-0 is located at the Laboratori
Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy and has been taking data since March 2013. I will present
the analysis of data collected since March 2013. Based on the measurements in the region of
interest, the CUORE-0 half-life...
Mr
Christopher O'Shaughnessy
(University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
25/08/2014, 15:20
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
An observation of neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) identifies the neutrino as a Majorana particle and constrains the absolute mass scale of neutrinos. The {\sc Majorana} collaboration is constructing an array of high purity germanium detectors that are isotopically enriched in $^{76}$Ge that will serve as both a source and detector of $0\nu\beta\beta$. In the presence of...
Mr
David Lorca Galindo
(IFIC-CSIC)
25/08/2014, 15:40
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
NEXT (an acronym for Neutrinoless Experiment with a Xenon TPC) will search for the neutrinoless double beta decay of 136Xe using a radiopure high-pressure xenon gas TPC filled with 100 kg of Xe enriched in its 136Xe isotope. A measurement of this hypothetical process would provide direct information on neutrino masses at the same time that would lead to a better understanding of many aspects...
Dr
Martin Fertl
(University of Washington)
25/08/2014, 16:30
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
Project 8 aims to determine the neutrino mass from the beta-decay of tritium (Q = 18.6 keV).
Since the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle traveling in a homogeneous magnetic field is inversely proportional to its total energy, a measurement of this frequency provides accurate knowledge of the particle's total energy. This allows the reconstruction of the electron energy spectrum from...
Dr
Kathrin Valerius
(KCETA, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
25/08/2014, 17:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
Neutrino properties, and in particular the open question regarding the scale of neutrino rest masses, bear fundamental relevance to many current research topics in cosmology, theoretical particle physics, and astroparticle physics.
Due to the smallness of neutrino masses, the determination of their absolute scale is a challenging experimental task. Precision measurements of the kinematics of...
Mr
Mikko Meyer
(University of Hamburg)
25/08/2014, 17:20
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
Several observed anomalies in the neutrino sector could be explained by a fourth (sterile) neutrino with a squared mass difference in the order of 1eV² to the other three standard neutrinos. This hypothesis can be tested with an artificial MCi neutrino (Cr-51) or a kCi antineutrino (Ce-144/Pr-144) source deployed near or inside a large low background detector like Borexino. The SOX project...
Dr
Alain Letourneau
(CEA-Saclay)
25/08/2014, 17:40
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The question of the existence of sterile states for neutrinos is addressed since many years. If they exist such states would not be directly detected but could mix with the three ordinary states and would be “seen” as new oscillations in the propagation of the neutrinos. Recently this question arose by the observation of a small deficit of anti-neutrinos with respect to predictions by previous...
Ms
Anne Wegmann
(Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik)
25/08/2014, 18:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The Germanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment, located underground in the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of INFN, Italy, is searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay (0nbb) of Ge-76. It uses a new shielding concept by operating bare Ge diodes enriched in Ge-76 in 64 m^3 of liquid argon supplemented by a 3m thick layer of water. The experiment aims at exploring the 0nbb decay up to a...
Mrs
Annika Hollnagel
(OPERA Collaboration)
26/08/2014, 14:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment OPERA has been designed for the direct observation of tau neutrino appearance in the CNGS muon neutrino beam.
The OPERA detector is located at the LNGS underground laboratory, with a distance of 730 km from the neutrino source at CERN. It is built of about 150000 emulsion cloud chamber modules (ECC 'bricks'), providing the micrometric...
Mr
Erez Reinherz-Aronis
(Colorado State University)
26/08/2014, 14:30
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
T2K is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment, where a muon neutrino beam is produced at the J-PARC facility and detected by Super-Kamiokande, a water Cherenkov detector with a 22.5 kton fiducial mass, after traveling 295 km. One aim of the experiment is to precisely determine the mixing angle theta_23 and the mass squared difference Delta m^2_23 using a measurement of muon neutrino...
Ms
Helen O'Keeffe
(Lancaster University)
26/08/2014, 14:50
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
T2K is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment in which a muon neutrino beam is produced at the J-PARC facility and detected by Super-Kamiokande, a water Cherenkov detector with a 22.5 kton fiducial mass, after traveling 295 km. Since 2010, T2K has accumulated 6.57e20 protons on target, which is 8% of the experimental goal. T2K has observed 120 numu event candidates, which show a clear...
Mr
Jonathan Perkin
(University of Sheffield)
26/08/2014, 15:10
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The T2K near detector complex, ND280, is located at the J-PARC accelerator facility in Tokai, Japan, 280 meters downstream from the target. This talk will summarize recent physics results from ND280.
Prof.
Janet Conrad
(MIT)
26/08/2014, 15:30
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
IsoDAR is an innovative experimental concept to use a high power, low energy cyclotron to produce a source of electron antineutrinos. Such an intense source, when combined with a liquid scintillator based detector, can provide a direct probe of the reactor antineutrino anomaly and, in general, a definitive test of the sterile neutrino. Further, IsoDAR can distinguish between one and two...
Mr
Jonathan Miller
(Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria)
28/08/2014, 14:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
At the quantum level, an interaction of a neutrino with a graviton may
trigger the collapse of the neutrino flavor eigenstate to a neutrino mass
eigenstate. I will present that such an essentially quantum gravity effect
may have strong consequences for neutrino oscillation phenomena in
astrophysics due to the relatively large scattering cross section of
relativistic neutrinos off...
Dr
Robert Lahmann
(ECAP/University of Erlangen)
28/08/2014, 14:20
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The ANTARES neutrino telescope is located in the Mediterranean Sea at a water depth of about 2500m, roughly 40km south of the town of Toulon at the French coast. It is detecting neutrinos by measuring the Cherenkov light emitted by relativistic secondary particles generated in neutrino interactions. Its primary goal is the search for astrophysical neutrinos in the TeV/PeV range. The research...
Dr
Tomasz Palczewski
(The University of Alabama)
28/08/2014, 14:40
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The Precision IceCube Next Generation Upgrade (PINGU) is a proposed low-energy extension to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, located at the geographic South Pole. PINGU will increase IceCube’s sensitivity to neutrinos with energies down to a few GeV with a multi-megaton effective volume. For every year of PINGU detector operation, tens of thousands of atmospheric neutrinos will be collected....
Mr
Filip Jediny
(Czech Technical University in Prague)
28/08/2014, 15:00
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The NOvA experiment is a long base-line accelerator based neutrino oscillation experiment. It uses the upgraded NuMI beam from Fermilab and measures electron neutrino appearance and muon neutrino disappearance at its far detector in Ash River, Minnesota. Goals of the experiment include measurements of theta13, mass hierarchy and the CP violating phase. NOvA has begun to take neutrino data and...
Dr
Leigh Whitehead
(UCL)
28/08/2014, 15:20
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
The MINOS and MINOS+ experiments are long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments using the MINOS detectors in two incarnations of the Fermilab NuMI neutrino beam. The first combined MINOS and MINOS+ results, which yield the most precise measurement of the mass-splitting dm2_32, will be presented. The data are also used to probe the theta23 octant degeneracy, the mass hierarchy and the CP...
Dr
Jonathan Miller
(Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria)
28/08/2014, 16:30
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
MINERvA (Main INjector ExpeRiment for v-A) is a few-GeV neutrino
nucleus scattering experiment at Fermilab using various nuclei as targets.
The experiment provides measurements of neutrino and
anti-neutrino cross sections off of nuclear targets which are
important for neutrino oscillation experiments and the probing of the
nuclear medium. Presented are recent results from MINERvA on...
Mr
Jonathan Asaadi
(Syracuse University)
28/08/2014, 16:50
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
Liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPC), due to their fine-grained tracking and calorimetric capabilities, provide an unprecedented amount of detail to study neutrino interactions in argon and are quickly becoming the desirable technology choice for future neutrino experiments. Various efforts are ongoing at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) to develop this intriguing...
Mr
Cheng-Pang Liu
(National Dong Hwa University)
28/08/2014, 17:10
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
With the advent of low-threshold detectors that look for neutrino scattering at sub-keV energy deposition, the sensitivity to possible neutrino electromagnetic moments can be further increased. As such low energies start to overlap with atomic scales, it is necessary to take atomic binding effects into account so that detector responses can be understood more reliably. In this talk, we present...
Mr
Simone Biondini
(Technische Universitaet Muenchen)
28/08/2014, 17:30
3) Neutrinos and related astrophysical implications
Talk
Cosmology and particle physics come across a tight connection in the attempt to reproduce quantitatively
the results of experimental findings. Indeed, the dark matter relic abundance and the amount of
baryon asymmetry in the universe are accurately determined by the recent analysis of the cosmic microwave background. The Standard Model can not account for none of these evidences.
Majorana...