12–23 Jul 2021
Online
Europe/Berlin timezone

Detection of new Misaligned Active Galactic Nuclei in the Fermi-LAT Fourth Source Catalog using machine learning techniques

16 Jul 2021, 18:00
1h 30m
TBA

TBA

Poster GAD | Gamma Ray Direct Discussion

Speaker

Luca Deval (Institute for Astroparticle Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT))

Description

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are the most luminous and abundant objects in the γ-ray sky. AGN with jets misaligned along the line-of-sight (MAGN) appear fainter than the brighter blazars, but are expected more numerous. Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) detected 40 MAGNs compared to 1943 blazars. The aim of this study is to identify new MAGN candidates in the blazars of uncertain type (BCUs) listed in the Fermi-LAT 10-years Source Catalog using an artificial neural network (ANN).
The statistical tests applied to the trained ANN reveals that a classification with machine learning techniques is feasible with high accuracy and precision. The trained ANN has been applied to the 1120 BCUs which have been classified into 655 BL Lacs and 314 Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs). Among the re-classified BCUs, the possible MAGN candidates have been determined by applying thresholds on the spectral index and gamma-ray luminosity. Our results led to 36 possible MAGN candidates, which respect the main physical properties of the 40 MAGN already listed in the Fourth Fermi Catalog.

Keywords

AGN; MAGN; Machine learning;

Subcategory Theoretical Results

Primary authors

Prof. Fiorenza Donato (Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino) Dr Mattia Di Mauro (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino) Luca Deval (Institute for Astroparticle Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT))

Presentation materials