12–23 Jul 2021
Online
Europe/Berlin timezone

NuSTAR broad-band X-ray observation campaign of energetic pulsar wind nebulae in synergy with VERITAS, HAWC and Fermi gamma-ray telescopes

21 Jul 2021, 12:00
1h 30m
06

06

Talk MM | Multi-Messenger Discussion

Speaker

Kaya Mori (Columbia University)

Description

We will report recent progress on the on-going NuSTAR observation campaign of 8 TeV-detected pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe). This campaign (to be completed by June 2021) constitutes a major part of our NuSTAR study of some of the most energetic TeV sources in our galaxy detected by VERITAS and HAWC. NuSTAR is the only focusing X-ray telescope operating above 10 keV in space with sub-arcminute angular resolution. Broad-band X-ray morphology and spectroscopy data, obtained by NuSTAR, allow us to probe sub-PeV electron populations through detecting synchrotron X-ray radiation. Our targets include PeVatron candidates detected by HAWC, the Boomerang nebula, PWNe crushed by supernova remnant shocks (or else relic PWNe) and G0.9+0.1 in the Galactic Center. Combined with our Fermi-LAT data analysis and available TeV data, we aim to provide a complete, multi-wavelength view of a diverse class of middle-aged (~10-100 kyrs old) PWNe. Our NuSTAR analysis detected hard X-ray emission from the Eel and Boomerang PWNe and characterized their broad-band X-ray spectra most accurately. We plan to apply both time-evolution and multi-zone PWNe models to multi-wavelength spectral energy distribution (SED) data over the radio, X-ray, GeV and TeV bands. In this presentation, we will review our observation campaign and discuss the results for several PWNe in more detail.

Keywords

pulsar wind nebulae; multi-wavelength observations; NuSTAR X-ray telescope; VERITAS; HAWC; Fermi; PeVatron

Subcategory Experimental Results

Primary authors

Kaya Mori (Columbia University) Prof. Hongjun An (Chungbuk University) Dr Brenda Dingus (Los Alamos National Laboratory) Prof. Charles Hailey (Columbia University) Brian Humensky Kelly Malone (Los Alamos National Laboratory) Prof. Reshmi Mukherjee (Barnard College, Columbia University) Prof. Stephen Reynolds (North Carolina State University) Prof. Samar Safi-Harb (University of Manitoba)

Presentation materials