12–23 Jul 2021
Online
Europe/Berlin timezone

Probing cosmic-ray distribution around Cygnus OB2

15 Jul 2021, 18:00
1h 30m
04

04

Talk GAI | Gamma Ray Indirect Discussion

Speaker

Stefano Menchiari (University of Siena)

Description

Recently, massive star clusters have received renewed attention as possible cosmic-ray (CR) factories. In the neighborhood of a massive star cluster, assuming a steady-state injection lasting a few million years, the density of escaping, freshly accelerated CRs is expected to decrease following a 1/r profile. As CRs diffuse away from the cluster, the hadronic component interacts with molecular clouds (MCs) in its vicinity, causing a distinct observed morphology in the gamma-ray band, which results from the convolution of the spatial distribution of CRs and MCs. Cygnus OB2 is one of the most massive star clusters in the Milky Way, located near the Cygnus X star-forming complex. Fermi observations of the region revealed an extended gamma-ray emission (Cygnus Cocoon) possibly coming from CRs accelerated by Cygnus OB2. Recent studies claim that this extended emission is compatible with a CR distribution of freshly accelerated escaping particles. In this work, we aim to infer the shape of the distribution of CRs around Cygnus OB2 by studying the 3D Cocoon morphology. For this purpose, we implemented a 3D model of MCs distribution around Cygnus OB2, where their distance is obtained using maser parallaxes and dust reddening information.

Keywords

Massive star clusters;

Subcategory Theoretical Results

Primary author

Stefano Menchiari (University of Siena)

Co-authors

Elena Amato (INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri) Giovanni Morlino (Gran Sasso Science Institute) Dr Niccolò Bucciantini (INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri)

Presentation materials