12–23 Jul 2021
Online
Europe/Berlin timezone

Reconstruction of Nearly-Horizontal Muons in the HAWC Observatory

20 Jul 2021, 12:00
1h 30m
03

03

Talk CRI | Cosmic Ray Indirect Discussion

Speaker

R. Wayne Springer (University of Utah)

Description

The volcanoes surrounding the HAWC observatory provide varying material depths from open sky to over 15 km of rock for nearly-horizontal muon trajectories. The measurement of the rate of muons as a function of arrival direction near the horizon thereby provides a means to measure the muon flux as a function of material depth. A Hough transform algorithm is used to identify nearly-horizontal muons traversing the HAWC observatory by finding a line in the 3d point cloud of PMT hits (x_{i},y_{i}, and ct_{i}). The arrival direction of the muon can be estimated from this line. Background Extensive Air Shower (EAS) fragments are identified by the presence of a lateral extension of PMT hits in a plane normal to the muon candidate trajectory. A geometry-based simulation has been developed to improve and estimate arrival direction reconstruction resolution and effective area. A description of the reconstruction techniques and estimates of detector resolution, backgrounds, and effective area as a function of arrival direction, will be provided.

Keywords

Cosmic Rays Muons

Subcategory Experimental Methods & Instrumentation
Collaboration HAWC

Primary authors

Presentation materials