12–23 Jul 2021
Online
Europe/Berlin timezone

Muography for the Colombian Volcanoes

20 Jul 2021, 12:00
1h 30m
03

03

Talk CRI | Cosmic Ray Indirect Discussion

Speaker

Luis Nunez (Universidad Industrial de Santander)

Description

We describe the Muography Program to study the Colombian volcanoes. Mainly, we discuss the adopted criteria for designing, building, and commissioning MuTe: a hybrid Muon Telescope. MuTe implements a composite detection technique combining a hodoscope for particle tracking and a water Cherenkov detector for enhancing the muon-to-background-signal separation due to the high energy component of extended air showers. We discuss the detailed MuTe digital twin employed to estimate the instrument's response to the muon flux and its impact on its design and performance. The impinging muon flux calculation and its corresponding signals in the detector considers three critical factors with different spatial and time scales: the geomagnetic effects, the development of extensive air showers in the atmosphere, and the detector response at a particular geographic point. Next, we examine the structural --mechanical and thermal-- behaviour of MuTe, its first calibration measurements and identify the possible volcano candidate with the best observation points. MuTe incorporates particle-identification techniques for reducing the background noise sources and discrimination of fake events by a picosecond Time-of-Flight system. Finally, we also discuss some optimization algorithm to improve the volcano internal density distribution measured by our instrument.

Keywords

Muography, Muon tomography, Muon radiography, Volcanoes
Cosmic ray techniques

Subcategory Experimental Methods & Instrumentation

Primary author

Luis Nunez (Universidad Industrial de Santander)

Co-authors

Hernán Asorey (CNEA) Mr Rolando Calderón-Ardila (Instituto de Tecnologías en Detección y Astropartículas (ITeDA), Centro Atómico Constituyentes, CNEA, CONICET, UNSAM) Andrei Jaimes-Motta (Universidad Industrial de Santander) Jesús Peña-Rodríguez (Universidad Industrial de Santander) Jose David Sanabria-Gomez (Universidad Industrial de Santander) Christian Sarmiento-Cano (Instituto de Tecnologías en Detección de Partículas) David Sierra-Porta (Universidad de Los Andes Colombia) Dr Mauricio Suárez-Durán (Departamento de Física y Geología, Universidad de Pamplona, Pamplona, Colombia) Alejandra Vesga-Ramirez ( International Center for Earth Sciences, Argentina) Adriana Vásquez Ramírez (Universidad Industrial de Santander) Ricardo deLeón-Barrios (Universidad Industrial de Santander)

Presentation materials