27–30 Sept 2022
DESY Hamburg
Europe/Berlin timezone

Doubly peaked induced stochastic gravitational wave background: Testing baryogenesis from primordial black holes

Not scheduled
15m
Seminar room 4, DESY Hamburg

Seminar room 4, DESY Hamburg

Cosmology & Astroparticle Physics Parallel Session Wednesday Cosmo

Speaker

Dr Anish Ghoshal (University of Warsaw, Poland)

Description

Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) can facilitate the gen-
eration of matter-antimatter asymmetry. We focus on ultra-low mass PBHs that briefly dominate the universe and evaporate before the big bang nucleosynthesis. We propose a novel test of this scenario by detecting its characteristic doubly peaked gravitational wave (GW) spectrum in future GW observatories. Here the first order adiabatic perturbationfrom inflation and from the isocurvature perturbations due to PBH distribution, source tensor perturbations in second-order and lead to two peaks in the induced GW background. These resonant peaks are generated at the beginning of standard radiation domination in the
presence of a prior PBH-dominated era. This unique GW spectral shape would provide a smoking gun signal of non-thermal baryogenesis from evaporating PBHs, which is otherwise impossible to test in laboratory experiments due to the very high energy scales involved or the feeble interaction of the dark sector with the visible sector. The work is based on the publication JHEP 07 (2022) 130

Primary author

Dr Anish Ghoshal (University of Warsaw, Poland)

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