18–20 Sept 2025
Kiel
Europe/Berlin timezone

Active Physics-Informed Deep Learning for Topological Nanophotonics under Nonplanar Excitation

19 Sept 2025, 11:30
12m
LS11-109

LS11-109

Talk Quantum Effects, Materials Physics Parallel

Speaker

Fatemeh Davoodi (Kiel University, Christian Albrechts University)

Description

Topological nanophotonic systems offer robust light propagation modes with immunity to defects, holding promise for quantum technologies and advanced optical devices.[1] However, designing such structures under nonplanar excitation remains computationally intensive due to high-dimensional design spaces and nonlinear interactions. I introduce a physics-informed deep learning framework that integrates physical constraints into surrogate modeling to accelerate the design of topological plasmonic devices.[2] My approach reduces simulation requirements by 50–70% compared to conventional data-driven methods while ensuring physical consistency. Using a three-stage training strategy, the model predicts strong versus weak coupling regimes, identifies topological phases in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains, and optimizes ring geometries for unidirectional edge mode propagation under nonplanar wavefront excitations. The framework successfully designs a nanohole-based SSH ring resonator supporting robust one-way plasmonic edge modes at 378 THz, resilient to structural defects. This work demonstrates how combining machine learning with physics principles enables scalable, resource-efficient design of topologically protected photonic devices, paving the way for next-generation nanophotonics and integrated quantum systems.[3]

Keywords: topological photonics, physics-informed machine learning, plasmonics, surrogate modeling, nonplanar excitation
References: [1] F. Davoodi, Active Physics-Informed Deep Learning: Surrogate Modeling for Nonplanar Wavefront Excitation of Topological Nanophotonic Devices, Nano Lett. 2025, 25, 768–775. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05120 [2] F. Davoodi, etal. Unidirectional Wave Propagation in a Topological Plasmonic Ring Resonator via a Symmetry-Broken Excitation Scheme, ACS Appl. Nano Mater. 2023, 6, 20823–20830. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.3c03796 [3] F. Davoodi, Beyond Decoherence: Control the Collective Quantum Dynamics of Quasi-Particles in Topological Interface, arXiv preprint, 2025. https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12805

Primary author

Fatemeh Davoodi (Kiel University, Christian Albrechts University)

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